英语语法打卡

语法打卡第五天：

三类限定词
在名词词组中心词之前如果有两个或两个以上限定词出现时,就会产生限定词的先后顺序问题。按其不
同的搭配位置,限定词可分为前位限定词(Predeterminer)、中位限定词(Central Determiner)和后位限定
词(Postdeterminer)
前位限定词:all,both,half;倍数(double, twice, three times,etc.);分数(one--third, two-fifths,
etc.); what(n), such(n)等。
中位限定词:冠词(the,a,an);指示代词(this,that, these, those);人称代词(my,your,etc);名
词属格(Mary's, my friend''s,etc.);不定代词(some,any,no, every,each, either,
neither, enough); what(ever), which(ever), whose.
后位限定词:基数词(one,two, three,etc.;序数词(first, second, third,etc.);next,last, other,
another, etc; many, much, (a) few, (a little, fewer, (the)fewest, less, (the)
least, more, most; several, plenty of, a lot of, lots of, a great/large/good number
of, great/good deal of, a large/small amount of; such.
2.限定词的使用规则
(1)多个限定词同时限定同一名词时,遵循“前位+中位+后位”的基本顺序。同一个名词词组中,通常不可
以并用两个前位限定词或两个中位限定词,后位限定词可以叠用。如:
both the brothers(前+中)
all his two daughters(前+中+后)
all other students(前+后)
those last few minutes(中+后+后)
【专四真题】 Which of the following is INCORRECT?
A. All his lectures were boring.
B. Half his money was gone.
C. Her few friends are all fond of dancing.D. He invited many his friends to the party.译文:下列哪句话是错误的?
分析:四个选项中出现的限定词分别是: all half是前位限定词,her和his是中位限定词,many和few是后位限定词。因此D项不对,只能说 e invited many friends to the party.或者 He invited many of his friends to the party.(他邀请了很多朋友来参加他的派对。)