Debian12更换国内源sourcelist

由于Debian12默认安装的源要么是光盘源，要么是国外源，速度保障都差强人意。所以安装完系统的第一步就是把源更换为国内源。

nano /etc/apt/sources.list

将想要的源复制黏贴其中，这里用了阿里云的源

退出保存后执行：

sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get upgrade

Debian全球镜像站列表：https://www.debian.org/mirror/list

阿里云站点

deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bookworm main non-free non-free-firmware contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bookworm main non-free non-free-firmware contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bookworm-security main deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bookworm-security main deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bookworm-updates main non-free non-free-firmware contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bookworm-updates main non-free non-free-firmware contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bookworm-backports main non-free non-free-firmware contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bookworm-backports main non-free non-free-firmware contrib

腾讯云站点

deb https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian/ bookworm main non-free non-free-firmware contrib deb-src https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian/ bookworm main non-free non-free-firmware contrib deb https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian-security/ bookworm-security main deb-src https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian-security/ bookworm-security main deb https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian/ bookworm-updates main non-free non-free-firmware contrib deb-src https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian/ bookworm-updates main non-free non-free-firmware contrib deb https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian/ bookworm-backports main non-free non-free-firmware contrib deb-src https://mirrors.tencent.com/debian/ bookworm-backports main non-free non-free-firmware contrib

清华大学站点

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware

中科大站点

deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware